?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????
??? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ????????.
???????:
??? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ????. ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????. ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
???? ?????:
???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ????????. ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????. ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? steel. ??????? ??? ??????
??? ????????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ??? ???? ?????. ????? ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????. ??? ????? ????????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???????. ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????????.
????? ?? ????? ????????????? ???? ???? ???????????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????. ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????. ????? ????? ???? ????, ??? ??? ??????. ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???.
?????? ????????:
1) ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? (???????? ????????? ????????? ????????) ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ??????????.
20Using 2) % ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????.
3) % 20Using ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????.
??????? ??????? 20Electric 4) %? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????.
??? ??? 5) % 20The ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????.
?????? ???????????? ??? % 20
????? ???: ??????? ????????--10
?????????:
????? ???. | 10-??????? ???????? |
??? ?? | Φ4-Φ12 ?? |
??? ????? | 60KN |
?????? ???????? | 10 ??? |
??? | 310 ?? |
????? | 3.6 ??? |
???? | ???? ?? ????????? |